‘Living in a dark era’: a year after Myanmar’s coup – Times of India

Yangon: hours ago myanmarThe U.S. new parliament was due to be convened last February, soldiers surrounded lawmakers in a morning raid, ending a brief democratic hiatus and setting the stage for months of bloodshed.
A year later, the country’s junta struggles to control the backlash from its power-grabbing, daily struggles of the country and beyond its control.
About 1,500 civilians have been killed and more than 11,000 arrested, according to a local monitor, with rights groups accusing junta soldiers of torture and additional killings.
But for the pro-democracy movement, angered by the military’s grab of power, the only option is to end its decades-long entanglement in Myanmar politics forever.
That means, analysts say, there is no end to the crisis that has ravaged the economy, evacuated schools and hospitals across the country and forced thousands to flee to neighboring Thailand and India.
“We are still living in a dark age,” said hatu aang – Use of pseudonyms for fear of retaliation – in a market in commercial center Yangon.
“We have to think about how we can struggle through our daily lives under this military dictatorship instead of our goals, our dreams in the future.”
In Yangon and other cities, the junta anticipates a return to normalcy as traffic jams return and shopping malls slowly refill.
But, in the days leading up to the anniversary, the army took no chances.
Authorities recently announced that those who honked car horns or banged pots and pans at popular protests in cities since the coup could be charged with treason or under anti-terrorism laws.
But daily clashes between dozens of “People’s Defense Forces” (PDF) that have sprung up across the country to fight against PUT show no sign of abating.
Ex-protesters and villagers fill their ranks with guerilla ambushes and mine attacks inflicting some painful blows to junta soldiers, even as they struggle to secure heavy weapons.
A shadow group of lawmakers claims that about 3,000 junta soldiers died in fighting with the PDF between June and November – the junta says 168 soldiers and police were killed between February and the end of October.
Richard Horsey, Myanmar’s senior adviser to the International Crisis Group, said the year of conflict had taken a toll on the military, which is facing morale and recruitment problems.
“But these challenges are very unlikely to force the military to lose or lose its grip on state power,” Horsey said.
Junta soldiers were to blame for the Christmas Eve massacre, in which the burnt remains of more than 30 people, including two staff members, were on a highway in the country’s east. save the kids Charity.
Earlier in January, he ordered air and artillery attacks on the capital of a formerly state capital to quell anti-coup fighting in the city.
Myanmar’s myriad ethnic armed groups have largely retreated from throwing their lot with the democracy movement, due to a long-standing distrust of the majority Bamar elite – which symbolizes Aung San Suu Kyi And he kicked out the National League for Democracy.
It is a trust deficit that a shadow “national unity government” dominated by MPs from his party, and which has widespread support, is trying to address.
Suu Kyi’s in-camera trial in the military-built capital continues, and in the coming months, she will be sentenced on multiple corruption charges – each carrying a maximum sentence of 15 years in prison.
With generals shielded at the United Nations by China and Russia – and with crises in Myanmar Ethiopia, Yemen and Ukraine drawing attention – many in the Southeast Asian country have shunned help coming from the international community.
Hu Aung said the military was killing protesters almost daily “without the world noticing”.
The generals have promised a return to multi-party democracy and new elections by 2023.
But “it’s impossible to see how they can do that, they have weak control over much of the country,” said Crisis Group’s Horcy.
It seems “very unlikely that either side will be able to deliver a knockout blow”, he said.
“The stage is set for months, possibly years of violent confrontation.”

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