When is Muharram 2023 in India? Know date, history, significance and more details about Islamic New Year

muharram 2023
Image source: FREEPIK Know date, history, significance and more about Muharram 2023.

Muharram is a holy month for Muslims all over the world and India is no different. Every year, Muslims in India celebrate Muharram with religious fervour. The holy month of Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar. It is a time for Muslims to remember the martyrdom of Imam Hussain and his family at Karbala.

The month of Muharram is a time for spiritual contemplation and remembering the martyrdom of Imam Hussain and his family members at Karbala. Every year the dates of Muharram differ according to the Gregorian calendar as the Islamic calendar is based on the lunar cycle. Generally countries like Saudi Arabia, Oman and UAE see the crescent a day before India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Morocco, Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia.

When is Muharram in India?

The year 2023 marks the start of the Islamic year 1445 and Saudi Arabia will mark the beginning of the Islamic New Year on 19 July. However, according to Nasir Ibrahim, convenor of Kolkata’s Nakhoda Masjid, it will start in India from Thursday. 20 July 2023.

history of muharram

The history of Muharram dates back to the 7th century when Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, was killed in the Battle of Karbala. The event is known as Ashura, a day of mourning for Muslims around the world. Muslims celebrate this day every year by fasting, praying, reciting hymns and participating in processions.

Importance of Muharram

The significance of Muharram lies in its association with Islamic history. It is believed that Muharram commemorates the sacrifice made by Imam Hussain and his family members for justice and truth. People also believe that Muharram has a special place in Islamic history because it was during this month that Prophet Muhammad announced his final pilgrimage to Mecca.

The month of Muharram marks a special period for Muslims in India as it brings together people of all religions and backgrounds. Various rituals are performed during this time which include Ziarat (visiting temples), condolence processions, Majlis (gatherings) and distribution of food among the needy. These activities help in bringing a sense of unity and brotherhood among Muslims all over India and also promote mutual understanding among other communities.

During Muharram, people wear black clothes to express grief over the martyrdom of Imam Hussain and his family members at Karbala. Many people bind themselves with chains to show their devotion and loyalty to Imam Hussain. Despite being controversial, this practice has been observed across India for centuries.

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