Tics are caused by Tourette’s syndrome, which is a neurological disorder. Some experts have also said that tics can be caused by stress, anxiety and depression.
What is Tourette Syndrome?
A condition of the nervous system that causes people to develop recurrent tics or sudden jerks, movements, or sounds. People who have tics cannot stop their bodies from doing these things. Here are some of the most common forms of ticks:
- to blink eyes
- sniffing
- throat clearing
- grunt
- Grimming
- head movement
- shoulder movement
reason
To date, the exact cause of the disorder is unknown. However, it is believed that the cause of tics can be attributed to poor brain development. The disorder, which usually begins in childhood, can prevent someone from connecting with or interacting with people.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Tourette’s syndrome usually vary from person to person. Some ticks are so mild that they are not even noticeable. Dr Rajnish Kumar, Senior Consultant and Unit Head, Neurology, Paras Hospitals, told The Indian Express that stress, excitement, or being sick or tired can make tics worse. They revealed that the more severe ones can be embarrassing and affect your social life or work. Tourette’s has been linked to various parts of the brain, particularly with an area called the basal ganglia. The ganglia control the movements of the body. Researchers believe that disturbances in this brain network may have a role in Tourette’s syndrome.
Treatment
To treat Tourette’s syndrome, behavioral therapy or psychotherapy is often recommended. Therapy includes one-on-one counseling with a mental health professional. Therefore, no drug has yet been discovered or invented that can cure Tourette’s syndrome. However, Kumar suggests certain medications such as risperidone (Risperdal), haloperidol (Haldol), and aripiprazole (Abilify) or other neuroleptic drugs to manage symptoms.
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