World needs to come together to honor 2015 Paris Agreement: Environment Minister Bhupendra Yadav

Glasgow: Union Environment Minister Bhupendra Yadav on Friday said the world needs to honor the commitments made under the 2015 Paris Agreement and take immediate steps towards adaptation to make climate finance available to developing countries.

Yadav, who is representing India at the 26th United Nations Climate Conference police 26 in Glasgow, wrote in its blog that wealthy countries that took advantage of early industrialization by burning fossil fuels and growing their economies over the centuries must accommodate the concerns and needs of economies that need to switch to clean and green energy. need to.

“As we move towards wrapping up this very important climate summit, the world needs to come together to honor the commitments made under the 2015 Paris Agreement on adaptation and climate finance for the developing world.” Urgent steps need to be taken to provide so that significant changes are socially and economically offset by climate change,” he wrote in his blog ‘COP Diary’.

The minister said India, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has made it clear that it is ready to walk the extra mile to combat climate change, but has also reminded the developed world that they have historically taken the current crisis. faced and made progress. At the cost of the global environment.

“No nation, no matter how big or small, alone can save the planet. In the spirit of cooperation, India has asked the world to do its job, for example at the global level and at the national level. But it is a leader in meeting all its environmental obligations,” he said.

The minister said there is growing public demand to align climate action and economic recovery with the long-term sustainability and climate goals.

“Given the renewed interest in collective action, COP26 offers a unique opportunity to raise ambitions and reiterate global commitment to combat climate change,” he said, calling on the world to start working together on four issues. Need- temperature, mitigation, finance and responsibility.

“It is time for the world to unite to honor the commitments made under the Paris Agreement, which set the goal of limiting global warming to below 2, preferably 1.5 °C, below pre-industrial levels. “

“Since the climate conference held in 1992, where no temperature target was set, the Copenhagen Agreement (Copenhagen, COP15, 2009), where a temperature target of 2 °C was adopted, to the Cancun Agreement, COP16, 2010, Where discussions on 1.5 °C as a long-term target were introduced in the Durban Declaration, COP17, 2011, which set a temperature target of 1.5 °C as an alternative on the same situation with 2 °C, The world has come a long way,” he said.

Article 2 of the Paris Agreement (COP21, 2015) states, “To keep the increase in global mean temperature below 2C above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit temperature rise to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels” , recognizing that this will significantly reduce the risks and impacts of climate change.”

During pre-COP26, Glasgow, 2021 talks, ‘Keeping 1.5°C alive’ became a slogan.

“To achieve this goal, the developed world must share essential technology and finance with the developing world,” he said.

Talking about the issue of mitigation, the Environment Minister said that developing countries are doing their bit through voluntary declaration through NAMA (Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action).

He said that in Bali, COP13, 2007, work programs were sought on Long Term Cooperative Action (LCA) including commitments from developing countries.

Emphasizing that finance and technology transfer from developed countries to developing countries is fundamental, he said there was no commitment to a significant finance and technology transfer mechanism for 17 years from the Convention in Rio to Copenhagen.

“In Copenhagen, COP15, 2009, the financial commitment was finally set to raise USD 100 billion annually by 2020. The target date to raise USD 100 billion annually was postponed to 2025 in Paris, COP21, 2021 “The world can’t wait. More time for this vital finance to protect ourselves from climate change and environmental degradation,” Yadav said.

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