What Does an Ethical Hacker Do? A Career Guide to Becoming One

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Hackers have always been stigmatized in society as weirdos and fraudsters who seek to breach networks, steal information, and wreck whatever is in their path. On the other hand, ethical hackers are a different breed from internet criminals altogether.

With the increase in online criminal activities, the demand for ethical hackers is also increasing. Ethical hacking is considered legitimate as it is implemented to enhance the security of computer systems. Therefore, the career scope of ethical hackers has increased in recent years. Let us know about these career scopes in detail.

course details

To become an ethical hacker, you must have practical training on cyber ethics, hacking Google databases, information gathering, penetration testing, software development, and countermeasures.

Though different training institutes have different syllabus, overall you will learn concepts like virus analysis, trojans, backdoors, sniffers, keyloggers, IP spoofing, honeypots, social engineering etc. In addition, you will have practical skill development in SQL injection, exploitation. Writing, secure coding practice etc. Apart from this, some of the courses also include VoIP Hacking, SMS Forging, Wireless Hacking etc.

career development

Due to the increase in the incidence of computer hacking, well-known businesses, financial institutions and government organizations have been forced to hire ethical hackers.

Ethical hackers help these businesses identify vulnerabilities and potential security holes in their computer systems as well as defend against external attacks. As an ethical hacker, you can enjoy bright prospects for your near future.

By the end of 2023, the demand for ethical hackers will be 20 percent higher than last year. So this number will keep increasing in future. One of the most important factors affecting hiring decisions is job security.

Ethical hacking is always in demand. Whatever the economy, ethical hackers are needed 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Hence, making a career in ethical hacking can provide you excellent success.

skill set required

A good ethical hacker should be proficient in many different areas. They usually specialize and become experts in a certain area of ​​ethical hacking. If you are interested in securing a job in ethical hacking, you must have the following types of skills:

– Security Research, Mallard Research and Analysis

– Coding knowledge like C++, Python, JAVA, HTML, etc.

– Skills in networking, routers and firewalls

– Information security, cloud security and security audits.

You can increase your chances of getting selected by your favorite companies with the help of Certified Ethical Hacking certification, Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) certification, certifications in CompTIA, Security+, SANS GIAC, and Cisco’s CCNA Security.

Job Roles and Salary Expectations

There are various job roles for an ethical hacker. Let us check their job details along with their salary range:

Application Security Executive | Average annual salary Rs. 8.4L

They are a part of the cyber security team and can certify the secure design and development of IT applications. They support programmers in implementing a secure SDLC process.

Security Auditor | Average annual salary Rs. 11.1 L

They investigate and evaluate security protocols and work with a company’s managers, executives and IT professionals.

Security Certified Programmer | Average annual salary Rs. 6.3 L

Security-certified programmers create computer programs to protect computer systems and data.

Web Security Manager | Average annual salary Rs. 15.87 L

Web security managers are in charge of organizing and maintaining security measures to protect data. To ensure the security of their business, they monitor all operations and infrastructure.

Apart from the careers mentioned above, you can also try to become a Penetration Tester, Vulnerability Assessor, Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), Security Engineer/Architect, and Information Security Manager.

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