New Delhi For decades scientists have been looking for that elusive cure cancer
In the 1990s, eleutherobin was identified in a rare coral off Australia, but since then, marine scientists have been unable to find it in sufficient quantities for laboratory tests. According to the researchers, the “Holy Grail” chemical is used by corals as a defense against predators, but it may also inhibit the growth of cancer cells.
The University of Utah team, led by Eric Schmidt, professor of medicinal chemistry, and Paul Sesa, postdoctoral scientist and first author, and assistant research professor Zhenjian Lin, are now trying to recreate the chemical in the lab.
The first major challenge was the belief that, similar to other types of marine life, the chemical was synthesized by symbiotic organisms that lived inside the animals. “It didn’t make sense. We knew that corals must make eleutherobin,” Sesa was quoted as saying in a University of Utah press release.
“The next step was to find out whether the coral’s genetic code gave instructions for making compounds. Advances in DNA technology have recently made it possible to rapidly piece together the code of any species. The difficulty was that Scientists didn’t know what the instructions should look like to make the chemical.” Press release
“They solved the problem by finding regions of coral DNA that were similar in genetic instructions to compounds of similar types from other species. After programming the bacteria grown in the lab to follow coral DNA instructions specific to soft coral, the microorganism Were able to replicate the first steps in creating a potential cancer therapeutic.
cancer havoc
In a recent report, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) said that the number Indians
According to a study by “The Lancet Oncology”, India reports over 1.3 million cancer cases every year, which accounts for about 8 per cent of the total deaths. Sedentary lifestyle, pollution, obesity and increasing consumption of tobacco and alcohol are being said to be the main reasons behind the increasing cases of cancer in the country.
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$('meta[name=description]').attr("content",$(this).children().find('.left-block').attr('data-summary'));
$('meta[name=keywords]').attr("content",$(this).children().find('.left-block').attr('data-keyword'));
$('meta[name=news_keywords]').attr("content",$(this).children().find('.left-block').attr('data-keyword'));
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loadshare(prevLoc);
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