Center warns states, UTs against rising ‘R’ factor of COVID-19, give details here

New Delhi: The Union Home Ministry in a letter to all the States and Union Territories on Wednesday (July 14, 2021) said that gross violation of COVID-19 norms has been observed in many parts of the country including hill stations and asked the concerned authorities to Ensuring compliance of prescribed guidelines.

The letter was signed by Union Home Secretary Ajay Bhalla. In the letter, Bhalla said that COVID appreciation behavior is not being followed in public places as huge crowds are thronging the markets, violating social distancing norms. Emphasizing on the resultant increase in the ‘R’-factor (breeding number) in some states, Bhalla said it is a matter of concern.

The R factor refers to the fertility rate which is the number of people infected by an infected person. The Ministry of Health explains the R factor by giving an example. If the value of the R factor is above 1, it means that an infected person can spread the infection to more than one person thereby establishing that the infection is spreading.

“You would know that any increase in the ‘R’ factor above 1.0 is an indicator of what? spread of COVID-19. Therefore, it is important that the concerned authorities are instructed to ensure COVID Appropriate Practices (CAB) in all crowded places, such as shops, malls, markets, market complexes, weekly markets, restaurants and bars, mandis, bus stations, be made responsible. Railway platforms, stations, public parks and gardens, gymnasiums, banquet halls, marriage halls, stadiums, sports complexes (if opened by the State) as well as in all areas identified as hotspots for transmission of the COVID19 virus , “They said. Letter.

Meanwhile, the R-value between March 9 and April 21 was 1.37, according to a discovery by the Institute of Mathematical Sciences. Between 24 April to 1 May it was 1.18, and then from 29 April to 7 May it was 1.10. Since then the price has been declining.

Officials said the lockdown and the lockdown-induced restrictions keep this price under control. If people do not go out, the infected person cannot spread the infection.

In the letter, Bhalla also said that the reach of vaccination is increasing significantly, but cautioned that the second wave of COVID-19 is not over and, therefore, there is no room for complacency and every citizen should be given the responsibility of COVID-19. need to be followed. – Appropriate behavior.

“However, clearly Violation of COVID norms It has been seen in many parts of the country, especially on public transport and hill stations. Violating social distancing, huge crowds are also gathering in the markets.

Bhalla said that for this, constant attention should be given to the five-fold strategy. Effective Management of COVID-19 That is, test-track-treat-vaccinate and follow covid-appropriate behavior.

“Therefore, I urge you to issue strict instructions to the district and all other local authorities to regulate the crowded places and take necessary measures for the management of COVID-19. Any laxity shall be strictly directed to the concerned authorities.” should be made personally responsible for implementing COVID appropriate behaviour,” he told the states and UTs in the letter.

“I would also advise that the orders issued in this regard by the respective state governments and union territories and district authorities should be widely disseminated to the public and field functionaries for their proper implementation,” he said. said.

(with PTI inputs)

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