Many couples in today’s fast-paced world are delaying having children for personal, financial, or career-related reasons. Although there are many advantages to this choice, there are drawbacks as well, especially in terms of fertility and general reproductive health. This is when preconception counseling becomes an essential step for those who intend to become parents in their later years. Dr Santosh Gupta, fertility expert, Nova IVF Fertility, Koramangala, Bengaluru takes us through it:
Understanding Preconception Counseling
Regardless of when a couple plans to conceive, preconception counseling is a proactive approach that helps them be ready for a safe pregnancy. A complete assessment of a couple’s health, medical history, way of life, and any risk factors that can affect fertility or pregnancy outcomes are all part of this counseling.
Couples can increase their chances of a successful pregnancy by making informed choices and taking action by early detection and treatment of these factors.
Why is Preconception Counseling Important?
- Age and FertilityAs women age, the amount and quality of their eggs gradually diminish, leading to a natural drop in fertility. Sperm quality varies with aging in men as well. Preconception therapy can aid couples in comprehending these changes and, if necessary, exploring choices like assisted reproductive technology or fertility preservation.
- Identifying Health RisksPregnancy can be impacted by a number of underlying medical problems, including diabetes, thyroid issues, or hypertension. Preconception counseling lowers the risk of pregnancy difficulties by enabling early detection and treatment of these conditions.
- Genetic ScreeningGenetic conditions may be inherited by some couples and might be passed on to their children. Genetic screening is a common component of preconception counseling, allowing couples to assess their risks and, if needed, explore options such as preimplantation genetic testing (PGT).
- Lifestyle ModificationsA person’s nutrition, stress levels, alcohol and tobacco use, and other lifestyle choices can all have a big influence on their ability to conceive and carry a child. Fertility specialists provide advice on adopting healthy lifestyle choices that promote reproductive health during preconception counseling.
- Mental Health ConsiderationsPlanning for a child may be emotionally taxing, particularly as one ages. By addressing any mental health issues, preconception counseling makes sure that both partners are emotionally ready for their journey ahead.
Opting for preconception counseling is a wise decision for couples planning to conceive later in life. It addresses potential risks, provides them with information about their reproductive health, and helps them make decisions. Couples may increase their chances of a successful pregnancy by doing this, which will also ensure that they are ready to welcome their baby when the time comes.
