Recent research in the United States shows a significant decline in kidney function among patients with COVID-19 described as “long-lasting” as they suffer several adverse conditions months after their initial infection. .
The study, published online September 1 in the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, suggests that kidney problems also appear in people who have had a mild coronavirus infection.
A study by researchers at the Washington University School of Medicine and the Veterans Affairs St. Louis Health Care System in St. Louis suggests that people infected with SARS-CoV-2 are at increased risk of kidney damage as well as chronic . and end-stage kidney diseases.
Known as the silent killer, kidney dysfunction and disease are free of pain and other symptoms, resulting in 90% of people with sick kidneys not even knowing it, according to an estimate by the US National Kidney Foundation.
Our findings emphasize the critical importance of paying attention to kidney function and disease in the care of patients with COVID-19,” says senior author Ziad Al-Aly, assistant professor of medicine at the University of Washington.
The risk of decreased kidney function is highest among those who were in the ICU, but the risk extends to all patients who had mild cases of COVID-19.
The advantage of early detection of kidney disease is that it can be treated with medication.
The authors are of the view that kidney dysfunction needs to be detected before the problem progresses and becomes difficult to treat. But kidney problems are silent problems that won’t be detected until a blood test.
“Based on our research, we believe that 510,000 of those who have had COVID-19 in the US may have had kidney injury or disease,” Al-Aly said in his commentary on the study.
According to the study, compared to patients who did not become infected, those who contracted the virus but did not require hospitalization had a 15 percent chance of suffering from severe kidney disease such as chronic kidney disease. % higher risk. % higher risk of developing acute kidney injury, and two times higher risk of acquiring end-stage kidney disease.
The latter occurs when the kidneys cannot effectively remove waste from the body. In such a situation, dialysis or kidney transplant is needed to keep the patients alive.
Increased risk for patients hospitalized for COVID-19, and substantially greater for those in ICU for the virus: seven times the risk of a major adverse renal event, eight times the risk of acute kidney injury times and 13 times the risk of end-stage kidney disease.
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