Diabetes can have short-term and long-term effects on your eyes. Blurred vision is considered one of the most common symptoms of diabetes. A diabetic patient often complains about his struggle to see the finer details of an object. Unfortunately, many people ignore these symptoms and assume that they are age-related complications. Actually, blurry vision is one of the early symptoms of diabetes. Vision conditions include blurred vision, difficulty recognizing colors and seeing at night or in a dark room.
According to a report in The Indian Express, Dr Mallikarjuna VJ, MBBS, MD, DM, Assistant Professor Department of Endocrinology Sims & RC said that ignoring these signs can lead to blindness.
“Vision problems occur frequently in diabetics because uncontrolled blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels supplying the light-sensitive tissue present in the retina at the back of the eye. This makes it important for diabetics to control their blood sugar levels,” Mallikarjuna said.
According to the report, diabetic eye is the term specified for the eye condition that people with diabetes often suffer from. Blurred vision over the long term can lead to people with diabetes developing diabetic retinopathy. Some other diabetic eye conditions are glaucoma, diabetic macular edema, and cataracts.
However, Dr Mallikarjuna said that diabetic eyes can be prevented or at least kept from getting worse by taking necessary precautions. Diabetic patients can manage this condition by keeping their blood sugar levels under control. Apart from managing the blood sugar level, the patient should also get regular check-ups by an ophthalmologist to check for any eye related complications.
The complications of diabetic eye can be prevented from developing by incorporating the following lifestyle changes.
Keep your blood sugar levels under control, exercise regularly, avoid tobacco smoking, get your eyes checked at least once every year, and finally eat green, leafy vegetables and fiber-rich foods.
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